Flag Paths
Mobility atlas
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Domestic citizenship and residence rules
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Browse countries by citizenship or residence path
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How do you want to move?
Choose a path to see the countries that offer it.
I want citizenship
Through ancestry
Beyond a citizen parent: a grandparent or deeper, an unfixed ancestor, or ethnic origin
41 countries
After living there
Qualifying years of residence
232 countries
Through investment
Direct citizenship programmes
16 countries
I want residence
By investing
Residence by investment
77 countries
To work remotely
Remote-work permits
31 countries
To retire abroad
Pension or passive income
33 countries
For my skills
Talent and skilled routes
24 countries
I need practical access
Access services remotely
Digital identity — not a visa
5 countries
Exchange a driving licence
Where a foreign licence converts — and which tests remain
45 destinations