A person born to an Indonesian citizen parent acquires Indonesian citizenship under Law No. 12 of 2006. Birth in Indonesia alone to two foreign parents is not general jus soli.
Sources: Indonesia Law No. 12 of 2006 on Citizenship (English text)
A legally married foreign spouse acquires nationality by declaration rather than presidential-discretion naturalization.
Sources: Indonesia Law No. 12 of 2006 on Citizenship (English text)
A child acquires Indonesian citizenship when a parent is an Indonesian citizen under the lineage rules of Law No. 12 of 2006, including specified mixed-nationality and acknowledgment situations. Limited dual citizenship for children ends when the child must choose nationality at majority or marriage.
Sources: Indonesia Law No. 12 of 2006 on Citizenship (English text)
A foreign adult (or married applicant) may request naturalization after residing in Indonesian territory for at least five consecutive years or at least ten years intermittently, with capacity, Indonesian language ability, acceptance of Pancasila and the Constitution, good health, no serious criminal conviction, livelihood, payment of the statutory fee, and no dual citizenship upon becoming Indonesian. Approval is discretionary at the presidential level after ministerial process.
estimated, not read from law — The five-year consecutive floor is the ordinary continuous path; the ten-year intermittent alternative is statutory. Special contribution naturalization under Article 20 is exceptional and not modeled as CBI. Naturalization application fees are set by PNBP regulation rather than by Law 12/2006, and Government Regulation No. 30 of 2026 is reported to replace PP 45/2024 from 1 Aug 2026. The revised amounts are not recorded here: they appear only in secondary coverage and have not been read against the official schedule.
Sources: Indonesia Law No. 12 of 2006 on Citizenship (English text) · Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi — official portal
5- or 10-year ITAS for individual investors committing to establish a company in Indonesia: paid-up capital/investment of at least USD 2,500,000 for 5 years or USD 5,000,000 for 10 years, to be realised within 90 days of entry.
Sources: E28B Visa Investor Pendirian Perusahaan — Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi
5- or 10-year ITAS for board members/commissioners of foreign companies establishing an Indonesian branch or subsidiary: company investment commitment of USD 25,000,000 (5-yr) or USD 50,000,000 (10-yr), fulfilled within 90 days of entry.
Sources: E28D Visa Investor Pendirian Cabang atau Anak Perusahaan — Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi
5- or 10-year limited stay visa (ITAS) for individual foreign investors not establishing a company: USD 350,000 in Indonesian government bonds, public company shares or public mutual funds for 5 years; USD 700,000 (or a USD 1,000,000 apartment/condominium) for 10 years.
Sources: E28C Visa Investor Perorangan (Pasar Modal) — Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi
1- or 2-year ITAS for foreign investors holding shares in an Indonesian (BKPM-registered) sponsoring company. Current official requirement: proof of share ownership of at least IDR 10,000,000,000 (~USD 610k) in the guarantor company, plus USD 2,000 living-funds proof.
Indonesia offers a dedicated Remote Worker visa, selectable in the official e-visa wizard alongside a family-dependant variant, distinct from the Second Home visa.
Sponsor-free limited stay visa for foreigners settling in Indonesia: commitment (within 90 days) to deposit at least USD 130,000 in own name at a state-owned bank, OR purchase an apartment/condominium worth at least USD 1,000,000. Initial stay up to 5 years, extendable to 10 years total.
Sources: E33 Visa Rumah Kedua — Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi
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